Pediatrics

Scoliosis

Scoliosis

A lateral curvature of the spine that may progress during the adolescent growth spurt.

Screening

  • Forward bend test (Adams test) to observe rib hump
  • Scoliometer measurement of trunk rotation
  • Radiographic confirmation with Cobb angle

Nursing Care for Bracing

  • Brace must be worn 23 hours a day for effectiveness
  • Wear a soft shirt under the brace to prevent skin irritation
  • Monitor skin integrity over pressure points
  • Encourage exercises to strengthen back and abdominal muscles

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