Medical Surgical Nursing I

Postoperative Care

Postoperative Care

The comprehensive nursing management of a patient immediately following a surgical procedure to prevent complications.

Immediate Priorities

  • Maintain patent airway
  • Monitor vital signs every 15 minutes initially
  • Assess level of consciousness
  • Check surgical dressings for drainage

Complication Prevention

  • Incentive spirometry for atelectasis prevention
  • Early ambulation to prevent DVT
  • Pain management protocol
  • Monitor for urinary retention

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