Pediatrics
Pediatric Dehydration
Assessment and management of fluid volume deficit in children, requiring precise fluid replacement calculations.
Assessment
- Decreased capillary refill and skin turgor
- Sunken fontanel in infants
- Lack of tears when crying
- Dry mucous membranes and decreased urine output
Rehydration Plan
- Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) for mild to moderate cases
- Isotonic IV fluids (e.g., 0.9% Normal Saline) for severe dehydration
- Strict monitoring of weight and vital signs
- Avoid carbonated or high-sugar drinks
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