Community Health Nursing

Levels of Prevention

Levels of Prevention

Framework for health interventions classified by the timing and goal of the care provided.

Primary Prevention

  • Focuses on health promotion and disease prevention before occurrence.
  • Examples: Immunizations, health education, physical activity programs.

Secondary Prevention

  • Focuses on early detection and prompt intervention to limit disability.
  • Examples: Screenings, mammograms, Papanicolaou smears, blood pressure checks.

Tertiary Prevention

  • Focuses on restoration, rehabilitation, and management of chronic conditions.
  • Examples: Physical therapy, support groups, medication management for chronic illness.

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