Medical Surgical Nursing II
Hypovolemic Shock
A condition caused by a critical decrease in intravascular volume leading to impaired tissue perfusion.
Compensatory Signs
- Tachycardia and tachypnea
- Decreased urine output (<30 mL/hr)
- Cool, clammy, and pale skin
- Altered mental status/anxiety
Nursing Interventions
- Position patient in modified Trendelenburg
- Administer rapid IV fluid boluses (isotonic crystalloids)
- Monitor CVP (Central Venous Pressure) levels
- Assess for internal bleeding if etiology is unknown
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