Nursing Informatics

Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA)

Bar Code Medication Administration (BCMA)

BCMA is a safety technology that links the patient, the medication, and the clinician via electronic verification to reduce administration errors.

Workflow Steps

  • Scan the patient's identification wristband.
  • Scan the medication barcode.
  • Validate the 'five rights' on the screen before final administration.
  • Document the administration immediately upon delivery.

Risk Factors

  • System downtime requires a move to paper-based contingency protocols.
  • Barcode readability issues can lead to manual overrides.
  • Avoid 'workarounds' like scanning tags on laptops instead of patients.
  • Regularly audit override logs to ensure patient safety.

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