Medical Terminology

Prefixes: Intensity and Quantity

Prefixes: Intensity and Quantity

Prefixes denoting quantity or degree are essential for understanding medication dosages and the severity of clinical findings.

Common Prefixes

  • Hyper-: excessive, high
  • Hypo-: deficient, low
  • Poly-: many, excessive
  • Olig/o-: few, scant
  • Brady-: slow

Application

  • Polyuria: excessive urination
  • Oliguria: diminished urine output
  • Hyperglycemia: high blood glucose
  • Hypokalemia: low blood potassium

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