Medical Terminology

Medical Root Words: Musculoskeletal

Medical Root Words: Musculoskeletal

Terminology related to the skeletal system and musculature is vital for mobility assessments and orthopedic care.

Root Terms

  • Arthro-: joint
  • Chondro-: cartilage
  • Osteo-: bone
  • Myo-: muscle

Clinical Conditions

  • Arthritis: inflammation of a joint
  • Osteoporosis: porous, brittle bones
  • Myalgia: muscle pain
  • Chondromalacia: softening of cartilage

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